June 25, 2010

Cruise Ship Lawsuits Must Be Filed in Florida, Regardless of Origin

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Cruise ship sailing is a popular pastime with Americans and foreign travelers, and South Florida is the country’s cruise ship capital. From the sunny shores of Florida, people set sail on voyages through the Caribbean and to exotic destinations around the world. And although cruise ships generally have impeccable safety records, accidents do happen on board. Food poisoning, slip and falls and other injuries are typically what constitute passenger lawsuits from cruise ship travel incidents. More extreme cases involve disfigurement, dismemberment and even wrongful death, but these are much more rare.

Filing a Cruise Ship Lawsuit in Florida
What most people don’t realize is that no matter which port you sail from anywhere in the U.S., you must FILE your lawsuit in Florida (usually in Miami). Whether for a class action suit or an individual case, a lawyer must notify the cruise line of the intent to sue within six (6) months of the incident and then file suit in Miami within one (1) year. Even if you live thousands of miles away, you must be prepared to show up in local Florida court in order to fight your case.

That’s why it’s important to hire a local cruise ship attorney in South Florida to handle your claim. Out-of-state attorneys won’t be as familiar with maritime law and can’t handle all the details that must be taken care of at the local level. A local attorney can also help keep you informed of trial dates and other important events that are mandatory for your case.

October 6, 2009

Florida-based Cruise Ships Collide in Mexico

It was reported by the Miami Herald that two cruise ships collided on Wednesday, September 30, while docked in Cozumel, Mexico. The cruise ship accident occurred when very strong winds blew the Carnival Legend into Royal Caribbean’s Enchantment of the Seas at about 6:15 p.m. Central time.

Thankfully, both ships suffered minor damage and so far neither ship has received reports of injuries from the combined total of over 4,000 passengers. Besides the fact that many cruise lines such as Carnival and Royal Caribbean are based in South Florida, injuries on cruise ships are a major concern. As we noted on a previous blog entitled Cruise Ship Passenger Rescued off the Coast of South Florida, statistics showed that 11 million Americans took cruises last year, and that Carnival has had 38 passengers go overboard since 2000.

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Of course, passengers must also be responsible, as the Bureau of Transportation Statistics notes that there were 51 alcohol-related recreational boating accidents in Florida in 2000.

According to USA Today, spokespersons for both ships stated that the Carnival Legend sustained broken glass and some damage to the open deck, while the Enchantment of the Seas had minor damage to the stern and railings of the ship. Cleared by Mexican authorities, both ships continued their itineraries to Belize. Currently, the Carnival Legend is embarking on a seven-night Caribbean cruise out of Tampa, while the Enchantment of the Seas is on a five-night Caribbean cruise out of Fort Lauderdale.

September 10, 2009

Cruise Ship Passenger Rescued Off Coast of South Florida

On September 3, a 34-year-old man who fell off a Carnival cruise ship was later rescued by a Disney cruise ship about 30 miles off the coast of Port St. Lucie, Florida. According to a story by InjuryBoard.com, the man was aboard the Carnival Sensation and was treading water for about an hour and a half. The Disney Wonder and the U.S. Coast Guard responded to notification that the man had gone overboard and the man was rescued at about 12:45 a.m.

The Brevard County Sheriff’s Office determined that the man jumped off the boat from a stateroom balcony, according to MyFoxOrlando. One passenger said that they heard the man arguing with a woman, threatening to jump, shortly before he fell overboard. The Carnival ship stopped, and the crew attempted to send a rescue vessel, but it tipped over. The man was eventually brought back to Port Canaveral. He was taken to the hospital for evaluation.

Injury Board reports that Carnival has had eight people go overboard this year, and 38 since 2000, which is the most of any cruise line, according to Ross Klein, who runs the Cruise Junkie website. Incidents such as this are not uncommon to cruise lines. Last year, ABC News reported on a Florida woman, Jennifer Ellis Seitz, fell over the balcony of the Norwegian Pearl on Christmas night. A week later, an employee of the Carnival Sensation went overboard off the coast of Florida.

An expert also told ABC that in 2008, 16.8 million people took cruises, with 11 million being Americans. The concern is that most of these accidents occur on large commercial ships which carry thousands of people onboard. As ticket prices go down and trips become more popular and more available to younger guests, issues with excessive drinking and lack of supervision and safety become a great concern. However, cruise lines have responded with security cameras and increased training for personnel on board.

Cruising is especially an important issue in Florida, with its many ports in Tampa, Miami, and Canaveral, among others, and availability of cruises from all the major lines such as Norwegian, Carnival and Royal Caribbean. Because all cruise lines are not impervious to accidents, groups such as International Cruise Victims have formed to aid cruise victims by pushing for legislation and providing a forum for discussion and reporting on cruise accidents.

It is important to note that the handling of Cruise Ship Cases is a specialized area of Personal Injury Law. Most personal injury attorneys do not handle these cases on a regular basis and as such are not aware of the specific laws concerning cruise ship negligence cases. For example, in a typical personal Injury or negligence case, pursuant to Florida Stautes an injured party has four years from the date of injury in which to pursue his claim in a court of law. On the other hand, in a Cruise Ship negligence claim, the passenger ticket is viewed as a valid contract and contains a clause which places limits on the time and place of an injured passenger's claim for injury. Pursuant to contract, an injured passenger has only one year from the date of injury in which to file a claim in a court of law for their injuries and most passenger ticket contracts also mandate that any lawsuit for personal injury must be filed in a specific forum; which is usually Miami Federal Court. Our firm is fully aware of the intricasies of cruise ship cases and has successfully represented numerous clients who have been injured in cruise ship accidents in the Miami Federal Court System.